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Practical-French

Comprendre la France, la culture française, les Français et apprendre le français. Welcome to France!

Practical-French

Top articles

  • À consommer de préférence avant fin

    08 novembre 2007 ( #lexique français-english )

    "À consommer avant" "DLC" : "date limite de consommation" These indications tell you until when you can eat the product. In France, we use : day / month / year So if you see : "À consommre avant 03 /06/08" it means : use before June 3rd 2008 You can read...

  • Fromage / cheese

    13 décembre 2007 ( #Noel )

    You need a " plateau de fromages ", a big plate with a good selection of cheeses. For this special day, go to a « fromagerie » , because there, you can buy « plateaux de fromages » already prepared with a good selection already done. It's easier because...

  • Dessert

    13 décembre 2007 ( #Noel )

    That's an interesting moment. A long moment. Don't be afraid. There's the dessert itsel, I would say it's the « main » dessert, and around there're a lot of chocolates, small biscuits... What is imperative in France is a « bûche » (log). You cannot have...

  • J'invite : I invite

    18 décembre 2007 ( #interactionsociales )

    Comment ? How do I invite ? What can I say ? Mes invités arrivent, je dis quoi, je fais quoi ? My guests arrive, what do I say and do ? Je sers mes invités Lunch and dinner Le café Mes invités partent, je dis quoi, je fais quoi ? My guests leave, what...

  • J'invite comment ? How ? What can I say ?

    18 décembre 2007 ( #interactionsociales )

    Here are a few sentences you can use or you might hear. Formel : “Je vous invite samedi soir pour le repas” “Est-ce que vous êtes libres dimanche midi pour l'apéritif ?” Informal : “Passez prendre l'apéritif samedi soir” “Venez manger à la maison dimanche...

  • Mes invités arrivent, je dis quoi, je fais quoi ?

    18 décembre 2007 ( #interactionsociales )

    In France, guests keep their shoes on. But you must introduce them into your house : “Entrez, je vous en prie” Do you shake hands (serrer la main) or faire la bise ? If they bring something (what they might do), or they give it to you spontaneously, or...

  • Je sers mes invités

    18 décembre 2007 ( #interactionsociales )

    Now you need the right sentences to serve your guests : À boire (drink) : “vous voulez boire quelque chose ?”, “qu'est-ce que je vous sers ?”, “qu'est-ce que vous voulez boire ?”. List the different drinks you have “avec de l'alcool” (with), “sans alcool”...

  • Le café

    18 décembre 2007 ( #interactionsociales )

    You have the choice, or you serve it in the dinning-room, or you go back to the living-room. If you want to go back to the living-room, tell your guests : “on passe au salon”, “on va prendre le café au salon”. But in France, when we say “café” we mean...

  • Mes invités partent, je dis quoi, je fais quoi ?

    18 décembre 2007 ( #interactionsociales )

    When do they live ? When they want, so if they are French, it might be late ! Thank them again for their present : “merci pour le vin”, “merci pour les fleurs”, “merci d'avoir amené quelque chose”. Bring their coats back : “Ce manteau est à qui ?” if...

  • Je suis invité : I'm invited

    18 décembre 2007 ( #interactionsociales )

    Pourquoi je ne suis pas invité ? Why I haven't been invited yet ? On m'invite, j'accepte comment ? I'm invented, I agree Est-ce que j'apporte quelque chose ? Do I bring something ? J'arrive, je dis quoi, je fais quoi ? I arrive, what do I say and do ?...

  • Pourquoi est-ce que je ne suis pas invité ?

    18 décembre 2007 ( #interactionsociales )

    You may think that French people are just cold and distant. Right, but it's a cultural behaviour, it's not because of you, it's not against you. I guess things change a lot with younger generations, but slowly. French people also make a big difference...

  • J'arrive, je dis quoi, je fais quoi ?

    18 décembre 2007 ( #interactionsociales )

    At what time do I arrive ? If your host indicated a time, arrive “around this time” : in France, it means “not before and until 30 minutes after” !! What do I say : just say “merci” when your host tells you “entrez”, “donnez-moi vos manteaux”. Add the...

  • Je suis invité pour un repas

    18 décembre 2007 ( #interactionsociales )

    If you don't want to eat anymore when you are asked if “vous en voulez encore ?, refuse with : “non merci” If you want some more, don't help yourself, wait for your hosts to ask “vous en voulez encore ?”, then you can say “oui, merci”, “oui, je veux bien”....

  • Je pars, je dis quoi, je fais quoi ?

    18 décembre 2007 ( #interactionsociales )

    Intersting ! You must find the “right moment”. If you are invited for an apéritif, after your second glass (I talk about a French “after”, it means at least 30 minutes after), when your host asks you if “vous voulez boire quelque chose d'autre ?”, “je...

  • Je dois aller aux toilettes

    18 décembre 2007 ( #interactionsociales )

    Strange topic maybe, but you know, rules are different in every culture. So,I guess you have already noticed there are only a few public toilets in France, and you must pay. It's because, in France it's nearly taboo ! So, when you are invited or even...

  • "Serrer la main" (shake hands) or "faire la bise ?"

    16 janvier 2008 ( #interactionsociales )

    That's a difficult question ! In France, you can shake hands or "faire la bise". Do not hug people execpt if it's a very, very good friend you haven't seem for ages. Shake hands (serrer la main) is more formal, but it's also more polite. You take no risk...

  • Récipissé

    30 janvier 2008 ( #visa )

    Go to visa The « récipissé » is the temporary document that allows you to stay in France while waiting for your « real » carte de séjour. This document is usually valid for three months, you can renew it. In theory with this « récipissé » you can't work,...

  • Permis de conduire / driving licence

    01 février 2008 ( #permis conduire-driving licence )

    A foreign driving licence is valid for one year from the validity date of your initial residence permit (titre de séjour). If you have passed this exam in an European country it may be exchanged for a French licence. Check at the préfecture. What are...

  • Le code

    01 février 2008 ( #permis conduire-driving licence )

    You need a good level of French for the theoretical test « le code ». For this test, you will have to answer questions (at least 40) based upon a situation shown with a photo and a paper with different possible answers. That's why you must understand...

  • What is a « contrôle technique » ?

    05 février 2008 ( #carte grise )

    It's a kind of check-up of your car !! When do I need it ? If your car is more than 4 years (then you need a « contrôle technique » every two years), or if it's more than 4 years and you want to sell it. If you need to do one, search on the phone book...

  • School holidays / vacances scolaires and schedules

    07 février 2008 ( #école-school )

    Go to the first article of this section School starts « la rentrée des classes » at the beginning of September. Children have a - two weeks holiday for « la Toussaint » (end of October-beginning of November), - two weeks around Christmas and New Year...

  • How do I become « assuré social » ?

    08 février 2008 ( #sécurité sociale-healthcare system )

    If you work in France but still belong to a foreign company, you are a « travailleur détaché ». In this case, you shouldn't be « assuré social » in France. But check with your company or your healthcare system how you will be reimbursed. If you work in...

  • How can I find my « centre de paiement »?

    08 février 2008 ( #sécurité sociale-healthcare system )

    1. You've just arrived in France or haven't been to a doctor yet Go to : www.ameli.fr On the homepage, click on « assurés ». Then, enter your zip code in the green square at the top of the page. Then click on « modifier ». Click on « votre caisse » (blue...

  • Louer / rent

    14 février 2008 ( #louer-rent& acheter-buy )

    How ? You can rent from a « agence immobilière » (estate agency), directly with a « particulier » (the owner of the house) , or a « HLM » council flat . What do I need to know ? Bail / lease Charges État des lieux Caution solidaire / garant Caution /...

  • What do I need to know ?

    14 février 2008 ( #louer-rent& acheter-buy )

    If you rent through a « agence immobilière », contact it directly. You might find a « petite annonce » (advertisement) in the window of the estate agency office. Once you know some names of agencies, you can also check on their website, it's very convenient...

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